Monday, May 2, 2011

Branding Strategies


6 branding strategies which companies use in order to build a healthy balanced mix in their brand portfolio which is right for the image of the brand.

  1. Line extension
  2. Brand Extension
  3. Multi Brands
  4. New Unique Brand
  5. Co-brands
  6. Umbrella Brands

Like every other strategies even the above mentioned strategies have some pros and cons to it.

Merits of Line and Brand Extension
  • Mother brands equity and image successfully and quickly pass on to the offspring’s. Therefore success is fast, along with easy acceptance of the product by the customers.
  • Low investment by the company in generating a brand image for the new product.
  • Risk of failure is very low.

Demerits of Line and Brand Extension
  • To many line extensions dilute the mother brand, many choices confuses the customers to make a choice for purchase.
  • Cannibalization of the brand may take place which is not cost effective.
  • If any brand or line extension fails or acquires a negative image, it may affect the image of the mother brand.

Merits of Multibrands and New Unique brands
  • Multibranding strategy helps in catering to the needs of several segments of market for the line that emerges as the market evolves over the period of time.
  • It will help the firm discover a new niche in the market and fill the gap before the rivals do and hence develop a dominant leader in various segments of the market.
  • Multi brands weaken the competitions and strengthen the firm’s portfolio.

Demerits of Multibrands and New Unique brands
  • The risk of failure is very high as we are discovering a new product for new segment
  • Time consumed and efforts involved to build a brand image are very high.
  • Investment in developing a new brand image is very high.
  • If the company doesn’t have enough resources to maintain multiple brands, then the company loses focus from each of the brands.

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